Jesus in the Gospels: Man, Myth or God Fr. Jack Sweeley, D.D.
Abstract: Jesus, born in Palestine over two millennia ago has both comforted and broken apart families, countries, and civilizations. Who was he? What was his purpose in entering human history? Fr. Sweeley, although raised in the Catholic tradition, empowers all scholars and seekers to strip away centuries of myth and misunderstanding by discovering the historical Jesus as he lived in first century Palestine.
The Jesus of history is brought to life by examination of his life, ministry, death, and resurrection as understood by the people of his time, the evangelists, and the early church. Jesus was a Jewish prophet whose teachings of the Lord's Prayer, the Sermon on the Mount, and parables which reversed the traditional order between the rich and poor and privileged and dispossesed taught a new and revolutionary way of thinking and living.
Jesus in the Gospels examines the ago old question of how Judas, a devoted follower of Jesus, could be the instrument of his betrayal and death not only by the use of scripture but also the proposition of Thomas Aquinas that God wills evil. Exploration of the Confession of Peter and his position in the early church, the birth of Christianity, and the evolution of the concept of the Trinity allow the reader to develop a more personal and intimate understanding of Jesus the man and Christ the God.
Jesus in the Gospels does not offer answers as much as it raises questions which encourage readers to incorporate that which they find valuable into their own spritutal journey.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Jesus:
Messiah to Triune God
- Quest of the Historical Jesus
- The Apostolic Age
- Jesus the Man to Christ the God
- The Doctrine of the Trinity
- Metaphysical and Philosophical Categories
- The Uncertainity of God in the 20th Century
Chapter 2: Jesus and the Gospel Tradition:
Who do You Say I Am?
- Exegitical Methodology
- Sitz-im-Leben
- The Religious Heritage of Jesus
- Infancy Narratives
Chapter 3 God's Plan for Jesus:
The Message of his Public Ministry
- John the Baptist
- Baptism of Jesus
- The Ethical Base of Jesus
- Marriage and Divorce
- The Lord's Prayer
- Parable of the Marriage Feast
- Command to Baptize
- The Human Knowledge of Jesus
- The Birth of Christianity
- The Petrine Ministry
Chapter 4 The Passion of Our Lord:
Will of God or Conspiracy to Murder
- The Passion Narratives
- Entry into Jerusalme
- Anointing at Bethany
- The Betrayal of Jesus
- The Name Iscariot
- Motive: The Sin of Judas
- Motive: The Will of God
Chapter 5 The Last Supper:
Passover Meal or Mistaken Identity?
- Preparation for Passover
- The Passover Meal
- Words of Blessing
- Significance of the Words of Blessing
- The Two Swords
- The Garden of Gethsemane
Chapter 6 It is Finished:
The Death of Jesus
- The Arrest of Jesus
- Jewish Legal Proceedings
- Dialogue of the Trial
- Trial by Pilate
- The Crucifixion
- The Theolphany
Chapter 7 The Resurrection of Jesus:
Myth, Magic or Miracle
- Mythic Resurrection in the Ancient Near East
- The Promise of Salvation
- Resurrection in Judaism
- The Resurrection of Jesus
Epilogue
Bibliography
Index